Bill Kiner just saw a very hungry Black bear wandering on Knollwood.
If you encounter a black bear in the wild, it’s important to stay calm and follow these steps to ensure your safety:
1. Remain Calm and Avoid Sudden Movements
• Do not run. Black bears can run faster than humans, and running may trigger a chase response.
• Stay still and assess the bear’s behavior.
2. Make Yourself Appear Larger
• Stand tall, raise your arms, and make yourself look bigger.
• If you have a jacket or backpack, lift it over your head.
• Speak in a calm but assertive voice.
3. Back Away Slowly
• Do not turn your back on the bear.
• Slowly move backward while keeping an eye on the bear, but avoid direct eye contact, which may be seen as a challenge.
4. Be Noisy
• Clap your hands, shout, or make noise to let the bear know you are human and not prey.
• If you’re with others, stand close together to appear more intimidating.
5. Avoid Attracting the Bear
• If the bear is approaching, it may be curious. Avoid leaving food out and keep any food or scented items securely packed away.
• Never feed a bear, as this can lead to aggressive behavior.
6. Use Bear Spray (If Available)
• If the bear gets too close (within 30 feet), use bear spray. Aim for the bear’s face, as the spray will deter it without causing long-term harm.
7. In Case of an Attack
• If it’s a defensive attack (the bear feels threatened or is protecting cubs), play dead by lying flat on your stomach with your hands over your neck, legs spread to make it harder for the bear to roll you over. Stay still until the bear leaves.
• If it’s a predatory attack (rare for black bears, but possible), fight back aggressively. Use any available objects (rocks, sticks, or even your fists) to defend yourself, aiming for the bear’s face.
8. After the Encounter
• Once the bear leaves, slowly and cautiously retreat from the area.
• Report the encounter to local wildlife authorities if you are in a park or reserve.
By remaining calm, making yourself appear larger, and not provoking the bear, you can safely navigate most bear encounters.